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Vietnam consistently exercises, safeguards sovereignty by peaceful measures

Updated: 17:14, 29/07/2019
The Tu Chinh reef (internationally known as Vanguard Bank) is located in Vietnam’s 200-nautical-mile exclusive economic zone and completely belongs to the country, defined in  line with the 1982 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (1982 UNCLOS).

According to the 1982 UNCLOS’s Article 56, in their exclusive economic zones, the littoral states are subject to enjoy sovereign rights over natural resources, whether living or non-living, and other activities like energy production from water, currents and winds.

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Therefore, all activities of foreign countries in Vietnam’s waters must be conducted in line with relevant regulations of the 1982 UNCLOS and Vietnamese law. Those which are not allowed by Vietnam are all violations of the country’s waters and international law and the 1982 UNCLOS.

Pursuant to international law and the 1982 UNCLOS, no countries have the right to authoritatively ask Vietnam to stop exploring oil and gas fields in the waters belonging to her.

Any deliberate accusation that Vietnam is “unilaterally” conducting oil and gas exploration in the country’s exclusive economic zone is completely unreasonable. Is the statement aimed at turning the waters that completely belong to Vietnam into a disputed area so as to impose the behavior of “power belongs to powers” and monopolise the East Sea?

The Tu Chinh reef is located near the international navigation route and plays an important role in Vietnam’s economic building and development, as well as the country’s maritime sovereignty management and protection.

Vietnam’s territorial land and waters would be in the normal and stable condition if there are no violations that ignore international law and complicate the situation.

As a country that experienced years of wars, Vietnam always attaches importance to peace, friendship and cooperation, and is ready to address with good will the issues arising in international relations by political means.

It is Vietnam’s consistent policy to resolutely and persistently use peaceful measures in accordance with international law and the 1982 UNCLOS to struggle against any violation of the country’s sovereignty, sovereign right and jurisdiction in its waters as prescribed in the 1982 UNCLOS.

Maintaining regional peace and order, and ensuring maritime security and safety in the East Sea, including the Tu Chinh reef, on the basis of international law would bring about common interests to countries in the region and the international community.

Therefore, Vietnam has been making efforts to fulfill the role of a responsible nation in the international community, and hopes that other countries will seriously implement international law, including the 1982 UNCLOS, in order to build a region of peaceful and stability, contributing to promoting peace and development in the world.

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Source: VNA

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